C Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University for restorative remedy. Both the CD group and manage group was examined by exactly the same investigator for the following; (1) enamel defects, (two) recurrent aphthous stomatitis, (3) dental caries. Results: The mean dmft values for the CD group and control group were three.25.25 and four.56.87 respectively. The distinction was not statistically substantial.(P0.05). The mean DMFT values for the CD and the control group had been three.75.62 and 1.83.7, respectively. There was a considerable difference between the two groups (P0.01). The prevalence of enamel defects and recurrent apthous stomatitis (RAS) was higher in celiac individuals than within the control group. Enamel defects (in a minimum of one particular permanent tooth) had been observed in 12 out of 25 (48 ) kids in the CD group and four out of 25 kids (16 ).(P =0.01). Recurrent apthous stomatitis was located in 11/25 (44 ) CD group, although no RAS was detected in the control group. Conclusion: Celiac Disease (CD) has adverse effects on oral wellness in term of enamel defect, recurrent aphthous stomatitis and caries score. Pediatricians and dentists specially pediatric dentists really should be knowledgeable about oral symptoms of CD. Elevated awareness can offer an early diagnosis and stop long- term complications of this disease. On the other hand, additional extensive investigations of CD patients can add to our understanding in the efficacy of CD on oral overall health in kids. Essential WORDS: Celiac Illness, Dental caries, Enamel defects, Recurrent aphthous stomatitis.doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.The way to cite this:Cantekin K, Arslan D, Delikan E. Presence and distribution of dental enamel defects, recurrent aphthous lesions and dental caries in children with celiac disease. Pak J Med Sci 2015;31(3):606-609. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.12669/pjms.313.This really is an Open Access article distributed under the terms on the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, supplied the original operate is appropriately cited.2387561-40-0 Formula Correspondence: Dr.335654-08-5 Chemical name Kenan Cantekin, Division of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey. E-mail: [email protected] Celiac disease (CD) is really a prevalent autoimmune chronic disorder associated with permanent intolerance for the polypeptide fragments of gluten, a protein contained in some cereals, which include wheat, rye, and barley and can also be defined as gluten- sensitive entheropathy.1 Most typical symptoms in the CD are; discomfort and discomfort in the digestive tract, chronic constipation and diarrhea, failure to thrive (in kids), anemia and fatigue.1 On the other* * * *Received for Publication: 1st Revision Received: 2nd Revision Received: Final Revision Accepted:November 26, 2014 November 28, 2014 March 18, 2015 March 20,606 Pak J Med Sci 2015 Vol.PMID:25818744 31 No.www.pjms.com.pkOral findings in children with celiac diseasehand, malabsorption from the smaller intestine because of atrophy in mucosa of intestine, benefits in vitamin deficiencies in individuals with celiac disease.two The prevalence of CD is approximately 1 inside the basic population for American and European communities.three Similarly, the ratio of CD was reported as 1:115 in Turkey.four Individuals with CD also can show some symptoms in oral cavity as it is usually a portion of gastrointestinal technique.5 Essentially the most frequent oral symptoms are recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), den.